Как это было в демоверсии 2027
Task 1. Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
Land pollution has its effect on people, animals and plants. That is why it is very important to stop land pollution as quickly as possible. Fortunately, there are several possible solutions to the land pollution problem, including conservation.
For instance, we can leave old trees in a forest to naturally die instead of cutting them down. We must also process waste and dispose of it in the safest manner possible not to create huge landfills with tons of plastic. We should stop using so much plastic. Even if you stop buying plastic shopping bags each time you go shopping for food, and get a cloth bag instead, this simple step will make a difference. Instead of throwing something away, think about a way to reuse or recycle it. You can turn to organic gardening practices as well and stop using dangerous chemicals in your garden. Fighting land pollution needs everyone’s effort.
Источник: ФИПИ, проект демоверсии ЕГЭ 2027, с. 4
Образец ответа
Land pollution | has its effect on people, | animals | and plants. || That is why | it is very important | to stop land pollution | as quickly as possible. || Fortunately, | there are several possible solutions | to the land pollution problem, | including conservation. ||
For instance, | we can leave old trees in a forest | to naturally die | instead of cutting them down. || We must also process waste | and dispose of it | in the safest manner possible | not to create huge landfills | with tons of plastic. || We should stop using so much plastic. || Even if you stop buying plastic shopping bags | each time you go shopping for food, | and get a cloth bag instead, | this simple step | will make a difference. || Instead of throwing something away, | think about a way | to reuse | or recycle it. || You can turn to organic gardening practices as well | and stop using dangerous chemicals in your garden. || Fighting land pollution | needs everyone’s effort. ||
(| — короткая пауза, || — пауза в конце предложения.)
Как оценивают · максимум 1
- Фонетическая сторона речи до 1
Балл ставят, если текст звучит естественно: нет необоснованных пауз, верны фразовое ударение и интонация, допускается не больше пяти фонетических ошибок, из них не больше двух искажающих смысл. Частые запинки, больше пяти ошибок или три ошибки, меняющие смысл, — 0.
Как выполнять
За 1,5 минуты подготовки прочитайте текст про себя целиком и разметьте паузы: после точек, перед for instance, instead of, even if.
Проговорите шёпотом трудные слова: pollution, conservation, naturally, dispose, landfills, organic, chemicals, everyone’s.
Читайте в спокойном темпе, без лишних остановок посреди фразы; выделяйте голосом ключевые слова (stop, solutions, everyone’s effort).
Следите за интонацией: в повествовательных предложениях голос в конце понижается, в перечислениях (people, animals and plants) — повышается на каждом элементе, кроме последнего.
Ошибка в одном слове не страшна — допускается до пяти фонетических ошибок, но не больше двух, искажающих смысл.